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McKEAN
COUNTY
WORLD
WAR II
290 Gold Stars
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John P. Breck
Fuse Loading Forman,
National Munitions Company, Eldred, PA
Residence: Olean, NY
Killed instantly on 26 March 1943 by
an explosion on the grounds of the company
Age: 25
Buried: Reynoldsville, PA
Mr. Breck was exploding rejected detonators
when the fatality occurred in a field used for that purpose.
The scene was approximately 1,000 feet from the main gate and
segregated from all other company buildings. U.S. Army Ordnance
department officials investigated the incident and ruled the
explosion accidental. Breck had moved to Olean from Reynoldsville
when he received employment from the National Munitions Company.
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William Kaluza
Chief Test Pilot,
Culver Aircraft Corporation, Wichita, KS
Hometown: Rixford
Died 12 July 1943 in a plane crash
Age: 28
Buried: St. Bonaventure Cemetery, Allegany, NY
William Kaluza was Culver Aircraft’s chief test pilot for
the Army’s new radio controlled target ship, designated the
PQ series. The plane was controllable from either the ground
or a mother ship, yet retained cockpit controls for normal piloted
flight. The PQ planes were used to help train aerial and anti-aircraft
gunners until 1950. On 12 July 1942, Kaluza took to the air
in the new Culver PQ-9 prototype model, the same basic plane
as the PQ-8 only a larger engine was fitted. His tests that
day were to be spin tests at 10,000 feet. Bill would complete
his first set of spins and again climb to his ceiling of 10,000
feet and start a second set of spin tests. Ground spotters lost
sight of Kaluza’s aircraft several miles north of the facility
and the wreckage was later found. William Kaluza died of severe
injuries from the impact of his test aircraft. The PQ-9 prototype
was never put into production and the project cancelled presumably
because the PQ-14, a larger and more powerful model, was introduced
and over 2,000 were eventually built by Culver. Kaluza had registered
twenty-five hours of flight time in the PQ-9 prototype. The
project was being rushed to completion for the Army’s acceptance
and approval when the crash occurred.
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Private John Thomas Perry
"Buddy"
Guard, Military Police Escort Guard Company,
Third Service Corps
Died 25 August 1944 at Kane Hospital
Age: 23
Private Perry was from Huntington, West Virginia, and a
guard at Sheffield’s German prisoner of war camp located near
Bull Hill. He was guarding a German road work detail somewhere
near Kane when he was struck by an automobile.
Perry was transported to Kane hospital where he died from severe
trauma. The vehicle that struck Pvt. Perry was transporting
five guards to the Sheffield camp. The incident was ruled accidental
and no charges filed.
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